Converting EML Files into PDF Portfolio

AutoPortfolio for Adobe® Acrobat®

Introduction
Adobe Acrobat does not provide any method to convert EML files to PDF files, nor any way to extract their metadata. In this tutorial, we use Gmail to demonstrate how to download email messages as EML files, and then use the AutoPortfolio™ plug-in to convert them into a PDF portfolio. This can then be used to carry out a standard 'Portfolio to Single PDF' operation - see the separate tutorial here.
Each EML message is converted into a separate PDF file that is added to the output portfolio. All email attachments are transferred as file attachments of the corresponding PDF file, and each PDF/EML entry in the output portfolio is stored as a separate PDF file with associated metadata.
What is an EML File?
EML - short for 'electronic mail' or 'email' - is a file extension for an email message, saved as a file in the Internet Message Format protocol for electronic mail messages. It is the standard format used by Microsoft Outlook Express, as well as some other email programs. Gmail also offers the functionality to download email messages as *.eml files - we will demonstrate this in the tutorial steps below.
Besides Microsoft Outlook Express, EML files can be opened using most email clients - such as: Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Entourage, Mozilla Thunderbird, Apple Mail, or IncrediMail. Since EML files are plain text and formatted much like MHT (MIME HTML) files, they can also be opened directly in Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox and Opera, by first changing the file extension from .eml to .mht. It is also possible to view EML files using Notepad or any other text editor.
What is a PDF Portfolio?
A PDF portfolio contains multiple files assembled into an integrated PDF unit. For example, it can include text documents, e-mail messages, spreadsheets, CAD drawings, and PowerPoint presentations etc. The original files retain their individual identities but are assembled into one PDF portfolio file.
It's important to understand that a PDF portfolio is not a PDF document. It is an archive of files stored inside a single file, with a PDF extension.
Every file inside a PDF portfolio may contain associated metadata information. In the case of emails, it can include "From", "To", "Subject", "Sent", "Description", "Attachments" and other fields. The list of fields depends on the type of the email messages and may vary.
NOTE: This functionality is only available in AutoPortfolio version 2.7 and up (October 8th, 2020).
Prerequisites
You need a copy of Adobe® Acrobat® along with the AutoPortfolio™ plug-in installed on your computer in order to use this tutorial. Both are available as trial versions.
Step 1 - Download Emails in EML Format
Log into your Gmail account and open the email message(s) you want to download (this must be done one at a time). Then click the "More" button (X3 dots).
In the menu that opens, click on "Download message".
Messages will be downloaded in EML format.
Step 2 - Open the Tool
Select "Plug-ins > AutoPortfolio Plug-in > Convert EML files to PDF Portfolio..." from the menu.
Step 3 - Select EML Files to be Converted
Use the file selection dialog to locate the EML file(s) you want to convert to a PDF portfolio. Select multiple files by holding "Shift" and/or "Ctrl" whilst selecting files (standard Windows multiple selection rules apply).
Step 4 - Select Output Options
Use the next dialog to select an output folder, and name the PDF portfolio. Press "Save" once this is done.
Step 5 - Check the Results
A progress dialog will show on-screen until processing is complete.
The resulting PDF portfolio will be automatically opened in Acrobat. All extracted email files will be listed, and can be placed in order of specific metadata fields by clicking on them ("From", "Subject, "Date" etc.). Navigate through email files, and select one from the list to open it in the viewer section below.
All email attachments are now PDF attachments in their native file formats, and can be viewed by opening the “Attachment” pane located on the left toolbar panel.
Step 6 - View Metadata
Right-click anywhere on the bar showing all metadata headers (“From”, “To”, “Subject” etc.) to access the “Sort by” and “View” options. Use “Sort by” to manually select which factor the email files are placed in order of.
“View” can be used to show all available metadata fields, and not only the default options. Use this menu to add/remove fields from the bar.
It's now possible to convert this PDF Portfolio into a single PDF. You can find more AutoPortfolio™ tutorials here.

FAQ

Common questions

What is an EML file?

EML is a file extension for a single email message, saved according to the Internet Message Format protocol. It's the standard format used by Microsoft Outlook Express and several other email programs, and most email clients and webmail services, including Gmail, let you export or download individual messages as EML files.

What is a PDF Portfolio?

A PDF Portfolio contains multiple files assembled into a single integrated PDF unit, such as text documents, emails, spreadsheets, or presentations, with each original file keeping its own identity. A PDF Portfolio is not itself a regular PDF document — it's an archive of files stored inside one file with a PDF extension.

What metadata can a PDF Portfolio store for emails?

Each email inside a PDF Portfolio can carry associated metadata fields such as From, To, Subject, Sent, Description, and Attachments, along with other fields. The exact set of available fields depends on the type of email message being converted and may vary.

How do I convert an EML file to PDF?

Adobe Acrobat has no built-in way to open or convert EML files. The AutoPortfolio plug-in converts EML files into a PDF Portfolio — select one file or many at once — with each email turned into its own PDF and attachments preserved.

How do I open an EML file in Adobe Acrobat?

Acrobat can't open EML files directly. Convert the EML file to PDF first using AutoPortfolio, and the resulting PDF (or PDF Portfolio) opens normally in Acrobat.

How do I convert Gmail emails to PDF?

Download the Gmail messages as EML files using Gmail's "Download message" option, then convert those EML files into a PDF Portfolio using AutoPortfolio.

Does converting EML to PDF keep the email attachments?

Yes. Each attachment is transferred as a file attachment on its corresponding PDF entry, in its original native file format — not converted to PDF. Attachments can be viewed via the Attachments pane in Acrobat.

How do I convert the email attachments to PDF too, and combine them with the parent email?

Use AutoPortfolio's "Convert PDF Portfolio to Regular PDF" function. It converts each email's attachments to PDF and appends them directly after the parent email, either as a separate PDF file per email (email + attachments together) or combined into a single PDF containing multiple emails with their attachments.

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